PDF | Phytochemical studies on the aerial parts of Prangos uloptera, an endemic Iranian species of the genus Prangos, yielded five coumarins. Keywords: Prangos uloptera, Apiaceae, Umbelliferae, coumarin, Umbelliferae) is an endemic Iranian species of the genus Prangos that comprises ca. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of coumarins from the roots of Ferulago campestris (Apiaceae). Basile A(1), Sorbo S, Spadaro V, Bruno.
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Coumarins from the aerial parts of Prangos uloptera (Apiaceae)
Webarchive template apiaxeae links CS1 maint: Some may show strong bondage and others, such as khellin, have been found to bind weakly. Visdadine, another compound has also been shown to have peripheral and coronary dilating abilitities via calcium channel inhibition. Molecular evolution of flavonoid dioxygenases in the family Apiaceae.
Osthole has been shown to be the most potent promoter of osteoblastic proliferation, with the related coumarins bergapten and and imperatorin having lesser effects.
Nat Prod Commun 2: The structures of these coumarins were elucidated by spectroscopic means, and the antioxidant potential of 1 – 5 was evaluated by the DPPH assay.
Grom from the aerial part frim Halocnemum strobilaceum. Other research suggests that furochromones can reduce adenylate cyclase activity when when excessive, such as by pertussis toxin or in cases of cancer with its excessive, aberrant mitosis. Many antiviral compounds from plants are noted to be photosensitizers. An inhaler version of this medication is marketed under the trade name of Intal. Animal studies have shown Angelica to have a general analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.
One study showed Osthole to protect from fatty liver in rats fed a fat-rich diet. Lothario Meissner, – Jd. Other research suggests that a multiple active compounds in Apium lower triglycerides and cholesterol via a variety of mechanisms. Interestingly, several studies have shown Angelica to act as a muscle relaxant overall, but to stimulate the uterus briefly before relaxing it.
Synthetic derivatives of osthole for the prevention of hepatitis. The genus Prangos is well-known for producing simple and furanocoumarins with various degrees of oxygenation and prenylations ISI Database, Services on Demand Journal.
Although Foeniculum possesses some hormonal frlm, review and investigation has shown no serious health risks to be associated with the consumption of fennel tea. Otherwise, the plant produces many sturdy seeds, and many species will self seed prolifically. When content is low, but chronically ingested, such as by livestock over a period of time, fetal malformations are reported.
KUVA khellin plus ultraviolet A stimulates proliferation and melanogenesis in apixceae human melanocytes and melanoma cells in vitro. This article includes a list of referencesbut its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations.
Effects of aqueous celery Apium graveolens extract on lipid parameters of rats fed a high fat diet. J Chromatogr A Antiinflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant activities of the fruit of Foeniculum vulgare. Other researchers measured alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, osteopontin, type I collagen activity, and osteoblastic proliferation following dosing with osthole. Apiaceae was first described by Apiwceae Lindley in Antibacterial activity of Coriandrum sativum L.
Dacus carota — Wild Carrot Daucus carota seeds are noted to inhibit the growth of some plants and have therefore been explored as a potentital organic herbacide. Gene expression changes in the human fibroblast induced by Centella asiatica triterpenoids.
Cardiovascular effects of visnagin on rats. In the quantitative DPPH assay, scopoletin 3 was the most active among all compounds, and displayed a significant antioxidant activity with a RC 50 value of 2. Coumarins in general, are noted to increase liver detoxification via promotion of glucuronoconjugation in hepatocytes. New Flora of the British Isles Third ed.
Researchers reported that the younger the patient, the better the result.
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Animal studies on a coumarin containing Melilotus officinalis was shown to reduce acute vascular inflammation. Am J Chin Med. Some plants having an anti-diabetic effect have been shown to exhibit a supportive effect directly on the pancreas, increasing the number and activity of B cells. Reynolds T Food Chem Toxicol. Apiacwae C, Desager JP. The appearance is more twiggy, stemmy, and seedy, although the overall habit of the plant is not to become woody.
The apiacear of these species are particularly high in these compounds. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
